Tutorial
How To Install nginx on CentOS 6 with yum
Not using CentOS 6?Choose a different version or distribution.
Status: Deprecated
This article covers a version of CentOS that is no longer supported. If you are currently operating a server running CentOS 6, we highly recommend upgrading or migrating to a supported version of CentOS.
Reason: CentOS 6 reached end of life (EOL) on November 30th, 2020 and no longer receives security patches or updates. For this reason, this guide is no longer maintained.
See Instead:
This guide might still be useful as a reference, but may not work on other CentOS releases. If available, we strongly recommend using a guide written for the version of CentOS you are using.
The following DigitalOcean tutorial may be of immediate interest, as it outlines installing Nginx on a CentOS 7 server:
About Nginx
nginx is a high performance web server software. It is a much more flexible and lightweight program than apache.
Set Up
The steps in this tutorial require the user to have root privileges. You can see how to set that up in the CentOS Initial Server Setup Tutorial in steps 3 and 4.
Step One—Install EPEL
EPEL stands for Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux. Because yum as a package manager does not include the latest version of nginx in its default repository, installing EPEL will make sure that nginx on CentOS stays up to date.
To install EPEL, open terminal and type in:
sudo yum install epel-releaseStep Two—Install nginx
To install nginx, open terminal and type in:
sudo yum install nginx
After you answer yes to the prompt twice (the first time relates to importing the EPEL gpg-key), nginx will finish installing on your virtual private server.
Step Three—Start nginx
nginx does not start on its own. To get nginx running, type:
sudo /etc/init.d/nginx start
You can confirm that nginx has installed on your VPS by directing your browser to your IP address.
You can run the following command to reveal your server’s IP address.
ifconfig eth0 | grep inet | awk '{ print $2 }'
On the page, you will see the words, “Welcome to nginx”
Congratulations! You have now installed nginx.
See More
Once you have nginx installed on your cloud server, you can go on to install the Lemp Stack or Set Up a FTP Server
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Note, Installing EPEL will fail with the current URL listed, I switched the command to be: sudo su -c ‘rpm -Uvh http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm’
And that worked then with the switch from 6.7 to 6.8
I would suggest using official nginx repository which always has latest version: su -c ‘rpm -Uhv http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm’ su -c ‘yum install -y nginx’
None of the url’s seem to work.
wget http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
Used these commands that I got from this site http://www.unixmen.com/install-nginx-with-php-and-mysql-in-centos-6-4-rhel-6-4/
I followed these instructions and the response header shows “Server:nginx/1.0.15”. According to http://nginx.org/ the latest version is 1.5.8. When “EPEL will make sure that nginx on CentOS stays up to date”?
@kapitalisti: What’s the output of <pre>repoquery -i nginx</pre>?
Name : nginx Version : 1.0.15 Release : 5.el6 Architecture: x86_64 Size : 1117650 Packager : Fedora Project Group : System Environment/Daemons URL : http://nginx.org/ Repository : epel Summary : A high performance web server and reverse proxy server Source : nginx-1.0.15-5.el6.src.rpm Description : Nginx is a web server and a reverse proxy server for HTTP, SMTP, POP3 and IMAP protocols, with a strong focus on high concurrency, performance and low memory usage.
@kapitalisti: Hmm, I’m not familiar with CentOS, EPEL might be outdated. Check out <a href=“https://www.digitalocean.com/community/articles/how-to-compile-nginx-from-source-on-an-centos-6-4-x64-vps”>https://www.digitalocean.com/community/articles/how-to-compile-nginx-from-source-on-an-centos-6-4-x64-vps</a>.
Why should I compile? I thought I’ll just install it as instructed here:
http://nginx.org/en/linux_packages.html
Or do I need to uninstall something first?
@kapitalisti: I had no idea there’s an official nginx repo for CentOS, never really bothered checking. Uninstall the outdated nginx package and follow <a href=“http://nginx.org/en/linux_packages.html”>http://nginx.org/en/linux_packages.html</a>'s instructions.
How can I upgrade my nginx? Thanks for your help!